Math Core

Unit 6 · Test

Unit 6 test: Relationships in Triangles

15 questions. Answer them all, then submit to see your score. Solutions unlock after you submit.

This test covers midsegments, perpendicular and angle bisectors, circumcenters and incenters, medians and centroids, altitudes and orthocenters, and triangle inequalities.

Question 1

In △ABC\triangle ABC, DD is the midpoint of AC‾\overline{AC} and EE is the midpoint of BC‾\overline{BC}. If DE=11DE = 11, what is ABAB?

Enter a number. Fractions like 3/4 and sqrt(2) are OK.

Question 2

In △ABC\triangle ABC, DE‾\overline{DE} is the midsegment parallel to AB‾\overline{AB}. If DE=3x−2DE = 3x - 2 and AB=4x+6AB = 4x + 6, what is DEDE?

Enter a number. Fractions like 3/4 and sqrt(2) are OK.

Question 3

Triangle ABCABC has vertices A(2,8)A(2, 8), B(−2,0)B(-2, 0) and C(4,6)C(4, 6). MM is the midpoint of AB‾\overline{AB} and NN is the midpoint of AC‾\overline{AC}. What is the length of MN‾\overline{MN}? Give an exact answer.

Triangle ABC with midsegment MN.Open in grapher →

Enter a number. Fractions like 3/4 and sqrt(2) are OK.

Question 4

The midsegment triangle of △PQR\triangle PQR has a perimeter of 1919 inches. What is the perimeter of △PQR\triangle PQR, in inches?

Enter a number. Fractions like 3/4 and sqrt(2) are OK.

Question 5

Point PP lies on the perpendicular bisector of AB‾\overline{AB}. If PA=6x−5PA = 6x - 5 and PB=3x+10PB = 3x + 10, what is PAPA?

Enter a number. Fractions like 3/4 and sqrt(2) are OK.

Question 6

Which point of a triangle is always equidistant from the three sides?

Question 7

Find the circumcenter of the triangle with vertices A(0,0)A(0, 0), B(10,0)B(10, 0) and C(4,6)C(4, 6).

Enter a point like (2, -3)

Question 8

II is the incenter of △ABC\triangle ABC. The perpendicular from II to AB‾\overline{AB} meets AB‾\overline{AB} at DD. If ID=8ID = 8 and IA=17IA = 17, what is ADAD?

Enter a number. Fractions like 3/4 and sqrt(2) are OK.

Question 9

A median of a triangle is 3030 cm long. How far is the centroid from the midpoint end of that median, in centimeters?

Enter a number. Fractions like 3/4 and sqrt(2) are OK.

Question 10

GG is the centroid of △ABC\triangle ABC and AD‾\overline{AD} is a median. If AG=4x+4AG = 4x + 4 and GD=x+5GD = x + 5, what is ADAD?

Enter a number. Fractions like 3/4 and sqrt(2) are OK.

Question 11

Find the centroid of the triangle with vertices (2,−1)(2, -1), (8,3)(8, 3) and (−1,7)(-1, 7).

Enter a point like (2, -3)

Question 12

Find the orthocenter of the triangle with vertices A(0,0)A(0, 0), B(8,0)B(8, 0) and C(6,4)C(6, 4).

Enter a point like (2, -3)

Question 13

Two sides of a triangle measure 77 and 1212. How many whole-number lengths are possible for the third side?

Enter a number. Fractions like 3/4 and sqrt(2) are OK.

Question 14

In △XYZ\triangle XYZ, XY=10XY = 10, YZ=15YZ = 15 and XZ=8XZ = 8. Which list orders the angles from smallest to largest?

Question 15

In △ABC\triangle ABC and △DEF\triangle DEF, AB=DEAB = DE and AC=DFAC = DF. If BC=9BC = 9 and EF=12EF = 12, which statement must be true?